How to Purchase a Firearm Online

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To purchase a firearm online legally in the United States, you must follow federal, state, and local laws, which typically involve the following steps:

  1. Find a Licensed Dealer: Ensure that the seller is a licensed firearm dealer (Federal Firearms License holder). Most online firearm sales are conducted through licensed dealers.
  2. Choose Your Firearm: Select the firearm you wish to purchase from the dealer’s website. Ensure that the firearm complies with federal, state, and local laws, including any restrictions on the type of firearm, magazine capacity, etc.
  3. Place Your Order: Proceed with the online purchase following the dealer’s instructions. You may need to provide personal information and undergo a background check.
  4. Background Check: Federal law requires a background check for every firearm purchase from a licensed dealer, whether online or in-store. The dealer will initiate the background check process, typically through the FBI’s National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS).
  5. Pick Up Your Firearm: If the background check is approved and the purchase is completed, the firearm will be shipped to a licensed dealer near you, known as a Federal Firearms Licensee (FFL). You will need to pick up the firearm from this dealer and complete the necessary paperwork, including filling out ATF Form 4473.
  6. Transfer and Registration: At the FFL dealer, you will undergo another background check (if required by state law) and complete the transfer paperwork. The dealer will then transfer the firearm to you legally.
  7. Comply with State Laws: Be aware of any additional state or local requirements, such as waiting periods, firearm registration, or permits. Ensure that you comply with all applicable laws.
  8. Transport Safely: Transport your firearm safely and legally to your home or desired location, following all applicable laws and regulations regarding transportation and storage.

Remember, purchasing firearms online requires strict compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. If you’re unsure about any aspect of the process, it’s best to consult with legal authorities or a knowledgeable firearms dealer to ensure compliance.

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